Abdur-Razzaq narrated that Ma`mar said that Qatadah said that the Ayah,
﴿وَكَلِمَتُهُ أَلْقَـهَا إِلَى مَرْيَمَ
وَرُوحٌ مِّنْهُ﴾
(And His Word, which He bestowed on Maryam and a spirit from ﴿created by﴾ Him;)
means, He said,
﴿كُنَّ﴾
(Be) and he was. Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Ahmad bin Sinan Al-Wasiti said that
he heard Shadh bin Yahya saying about Allah's statement,
﴿وَكَلِمَتُهُ أَلْقَـهَا إِلَى مَرْيَمَ
وَرُوحٌ مِّنْهُ﴾
(and His Word, which He bestowed on Maryam and a spirit from ﴿created by﴾ Him;)
"`Isa was not the word. Rather, `Isa came to existence because of the word.'' Al-Bukhari
recorded that `Ubadah bin As-Samit said that the Prophet said,
«مَنْ شَهِدَ أَنْ لَا إِلهَ إِلَّا
اللهُ، وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، وَأَنَّ
عِيسَى عَبْدُاللهِ وَرَسُولُهُ وَكَلِمَتُهُ أَلْقَاهَا إِلى مَرْيَمَ وَرُوحٌ مِنْهُ،
وَأَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ حَقٌّ، وَالنَّارَ حَقٌّ، أَدْخَلَهُ اللهُ الْجَنَّةَ عَلَى مَا
كَانَ مِنَ الْعَمَل»
(If anyone testifies that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah Alone Who
has no partners, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger, and that `Isa is
Allah's servant and Messenger and His Word which He bestowed on Maryam and a spirit
created by Him, and that Paradise is true and Hell is true, then Allah will admit
him into Paradise with the deeds which he performed.) In another narration, the
Prophet said,
«مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ الثَّمَانِيَّةِ
يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أَيِّهَا شَاء»
(...through any of the eight doors of Paradise he wishes.) Muslim also recorded
it. Therefore, `Ruh from Allah', in the Ayah and the Hadith is similar to Allah's
statement,
﴿وَسَخَّرَ لَكُمْ مَّا فِى السَّمَـوَتِ
وَمَا فِى الاٌّرْضِ جَمِيعاً مِّنْهُ﴾
(And has subjected to you all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth;
it is all from Him.) meaning, from His creation. `from Him' does not mean that it
is a part of Him, as the Christians claim, may Allah's continued curses be upon
them. Saying that something is from Allah, such as the spirit of Allah, the she-camel
of Allah or the House of Allah, is meant to honor such items. Allah said,
﴿هَـذِهِ نَاقَةُ اللَّهِ﴾
(This is the she-camel of Allah...) and,
﴿وَطَهِّرْ بَيْتِىَ لِلطَّآئِفِينَ﴾
(and sanctify My House for those who circumambulate it.) An authentic Hadith states,
«فَأَدْخُلُ عَلَى رَبِّي فِي دَارِه»
(I will enter on my Lord in His Home) All these examples are meant to honor such
items when they are attributed to Allah in this manner. Allah said,
﴿فَـَامِنُواْ بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ﴾
(so believe in Allah and His Messengers.) believe that Allah is One and Alone and
that He does not have a son or wife. Know and be certain that `Isa is the servant
and Messenger of Allah. Allah said after that,
﴿وَلاَ تَقُولُواْ ثَلَـثَةٌ﴾
(Say not: "Three!") do not elevate `Isa and his mother to be gods with Allah. Allah
is far holier than what they attribute to Him. In Surat Al-Ma'idah (chapter 5),
Allah said,
﴿لَّقَدْ كَفَرَ الَّذِينَ قَالُواْ
إِنَّ اللَّهَ ثَـلِثُ ثَلَـثَةٍ وَمَا مِنْ إِلَـهٍ إِلاَّ إِلَـهٌ وَحِدٌ﴾
(Surely, disbelievers are those who said: "Allah is the third of the three.'' But
there is none who has the right to be worshipped but One God.) Allah said by the
end of the same Surah,
﴿وَإِذْ قَالَ اللَّهُ يعِيسَى ابْنَ
مَرْيَمَ أَءَنتَ قُلتَ لِلنَّاسِ اتَّخِذُونِى﴾
(And (remember) when Allah will say (on the Day of Resurrection): "O `Isa, son of
Maryam! Did you say unto men: `Worship me''') and in its beginning,
﴿لَّقَدْ كَفَرَ الَّذِينَ قَآلُواْ
إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْمَسِيحُ ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ﴾
(Surely, in disbelief are they who say that Allah is the Messiah, son of Maryam.)
The Christians, may Allah curse them, have no limit to their disbelief because of
their ignorance, so their deviant statements and their misguidance grows. Some of
them believe that `Isa is Allah, some believe that he is one in a trinity and some
believe that he is the son of Allah. Their beliefs and creeds are numerous and contradict
each other, prompting some people to say that if ten Christians meet, they would
end up with eleven sects!