The statement of Allah the Exalted and Most Honored,
[وَأُخْرَى لَمْ
تَقْدِرُواْ عَلَيْهَا قَدْ أَحَاطَ اللَّهُ بِهَا وَكَانَ اللَّهُ عَلَى كُلِّ
شَىْءٍ قَدِيراً ]
(And other (victories) which are not yet within your power; indeed Allah
encompasses them. And Allah is Ever Able to do all things.) Meaning, there are
other war spoils and victories to come which are not within your grasp now.
However, Allah will make them within your reach and indeed He compasses all
these victories for your benefit. Surely, Allah the Exalted provides provisions
and sustenance for His servants who have Taqwa, from resources they could never
imagine. Scholars of Tafsir differ over the reference to other war spoils
mentioned here. Al-`Awfi reported that Ibn `Abbas said that it refers to the
conquest of Khaybar. This meaning is sound according to the Ayah,
[فَعَجَّلَ لَكُمْ
هَـذِهِ]
(and He has hastened for you this.) which refers to the treaty of
Al-Hudaybiyyah. This is view of Ad-Dahhak, Muhammad bin Ishaq and `Abdur-Rahman
bin Zayd bin Aslam. Qatadah said that this part of the Ayah refers to the
conquest of Makkah, and this opinion was preferred by Ibn Jarir. Ibn Abi Layla
and Al-Hasan Al-Basri said that it refers to victories over the Persians and the
Romans, while Mujahid said that it refers to every victory and all spoils of
war, until the Day of Resurrection. Abu Dawud At-Tayalisi recorded that Ibn
`Abbas commented on the Ayah,
[وَأُخْرَى لَمْ
تَقْدِرُواْ عَلَيْهَا قَدْ أَحَاطَ اللَّهُ بِهَا]
(And other (victories) which are not yet within your power; indeed Allah
compasses them.), "They are the victories that are continuing until this
day.''