Ibn `Abbas used to call this chapter, `Surah Bani An-Nadir.' Sa`id bin Mansur
recorded that Sa`id bin Jubayr said, "I asked Ibn `Abbas about Surat Al-Hashr
and he said, `It was revealed about Bani An-Nadir.''' Al-Bukhari and Muslim
recorded it using another chain of narration from Ibn `Abbas. Al-Bukhari also
recorded it from Abu `Awanah, from Abu Bishr from Sa`id bin Jubayr, who said, "I
asked Ibn `Abbas, `Surat Al-Hashr' He said, `Surah Bani An-Nadir.'''
[بِسْمِ اللَّهِ
الرَّحْمَـنِ الرَّحِيمِ ]
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
[سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا
فِى السَّمَـوَتِ وَمَا فِى الاٌّرْضِ وَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ - هُوَ الَّذِى
أَخْرَجَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَـبِ مِن دِيَـرِهِمْ لاًّوَّلِ
الْحَشْرِ مَا ظَنَنتُمْ أَن يَخْرُجُواْ وَظَنُّواْ أَنَّهُمْ مَّانِعَتُهُمْ
حُصُونُهُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ فَأَتَـهُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَمْ يَحْتَسِبُواْ
وَقَذَفَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمُ الرُّعْبَ يُخْرِبُونَ بُيُوتَهُمْ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ
وَأَيْدِى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَاعْتَبِرُواْ يأُوْلِى الاٌّبْصَـرِ - وَلَوْلاَ أَن
كَتَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْجَلاَءَ لَعَذَّبَهُمْ فِى الدُّنْيَا وَلَهُمْ فِى
الاٌّخِرَةِ عَذَابُ النَّارِ - ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّواْ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ
وَمَن يُشَآقِّ اللَّهَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ - مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِّن
لِّينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَآئِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ
وَلِيُخْزِىَ الْفَـسِقِينَ ]
(1. Whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is on the earth glorifies
Allah. And He is the Almighty, the All-Wise.) (2. He it is Who drove out the
disbelievers among the People of the Scripture from their homes at the first
gathering. You did not think that they would get out. And they thought that
their fortresses would defend them from Allah! But Allah reached them from a
place whereof they expected it not, and He cast terror into their hearts so that
they demolished their own dwellings with their own hands and the hands of the
believers. Then take admonition, O you with eyes.) (3. And had it not been that
Allah had decreed exile for them, He would certainly have punished them in this
world; and in the Hereafter theirs shall be the torment of the Fire.) (4. That
is because they opposed Allah and His Messenger. And whosoever opposes Allah,
then verily, Allah is Severe in punishment.) (5. What you cut down of the Linah,
or you left them standing on their stems, it was by leave of Allah, and in order
that He might disgrace the rebellious.)