[بِسْمِ اللَّهِ
الرَّحْمَـنِ الرَّحِيمِ ]
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
[المص - كِتَـبٌ
أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكَ فَلاَ يَكُن فِى صَدْرِكَ حَرَجٌ مِّنْهُ لِتُنذِرَ بِهِ
وَذِكْرَى لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ - اتَّبِعُواْ مَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ
وَلاَ تَتَّبِعُواْ مِن دُونِهِ أَوْلِيَآءَ قَلِيلاً مَّا تَذَكَّرُونَ ]
(1. Alif-Lam-Mim-Sad.) (2. (This is the) Book (the Qur'an) sent down unto
you, so let not your breast be narrow therefrom, that you warn thereby; and a
reminder unto the believers.) (3. Follow what has been sent down unto you from
your Lord, and follow not any Awliya' (protectors), besides Him (Allah). Little
do you remember!) We mentioned before the explanation of the letters [such as,
Alif-Lam, that are in the beginning of some Surahs in the Qur'an].
[كِتَـبٌ أُنزِلَ
إِلَيْكَ]
((This is the) Book (the Qur'an) sent down unto you (O Muhammad)), from your
Lord,
[فَلاَ يَكُن فِى
صَدْرِكَ حَرَجٌ مِّنْهُ]
(so let not your breast be narrow therefrom,) meaning, having doubt about it
according to Mujahid, Qatadah and As-Suddi. It was also said that the meaning
here is: `do not hesitate to convey the Qur'an and warn with it,'
[فَاصْبِرْ كَمَا
صَبَرَ أُوْلُواْ الْعَزْمِ مِنَ الرُّسُلِ]
(Therefore be patient as did the Messengers of strong will) [46:35]. Allah
said here,
[لِتُنذِرَ
بِهِ]
(that you warn thereby) meaning, `We sent down the Qur'an so that you may
warn the disbelievers with it,'
[وَذِكْرَى
لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ]
(and a reminder unto the believers). Allah then said to the world,
[اتَّبِعُواْ مَآ
أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ]
(Follow what has been sent down unto you from your Lord) meaning, follow and
imitate the unlettered Prophet , who brought you a Book that was revealed for
you, from the Lord and master of everything.
[وَلاَ تَتَّبِعُواْ
مِن دُونِهِ أَوْلِيَآءَ]
(and follow not any Awliya', besides Him (Allah)) meaning, do not disregard
what the Messenger brought you and follow something else, for in this case, you
will be deviating from Allah's judgment to the decision of someone else. Allah's
statement,
[قَلِيلاً مَّا
تَذَكَّرُونَ]
(Little do you remember!) is similar to,
[وَمَآ أَكْثَرُ
النَّاسِ وَلَوْ حَرَصْتَ بِمُؤْمِنِينَ ]
(And most of mankind will not believe even if you desire it eagerly)[12:103],
and;
[وَإِن تُطِعْ
أَكْثَرَ مَن فِى الاٌّرْضِ يُضِلُّوكَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ]
(And if you obey most of those on the earth, they will mislead you far away
from Allah's path)[6:116], and,
[وَمَا يُؤْمِنُ
أَكْثَرُهُمْ بِاللَّهِ إِلاَّ وَهُمْ مُّشْرِكُونَ ]
(And most of them believe not in Allah except that they attribute partners
unto Him)[12:106].
[وَكَم مِّن قَرْيَةٍ
أَهْلَكْنَـهَا فَجَآءَهَا بَأْسُنَا بَيَـتًا أَوْ هُمْ قَآئِلُونَ - فَمَا كَانَ
دَعْوَاهُمْ إِذْ جَآءَهُم بَأْسُنَآ إِلاَ أَن قَالُواْ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَـلِمِينَ
- فَلَنَسْـَلَنَّ الَّذِينَ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَنَسْـَلَنَّ الْمُرْسَلِينَ -
فَلَنَقُصَّنَّ عَلَيْهِم بِعِلْمٍ وَمَا كُنَّا غَآئِبِينَ ]
(4. And a great number of towns We destroyed. Our torment came upon them by
night or while they were taking their midday nap.) (5. No cry did they utter
when Our torment came upon them but this: "Verily, we were wrongdoers.'') (6.
Then surely, We shall question those (people) to whom it was sent and verily, We
shall question the Messengers.) (7. Then surely, We shall narrate unto them
(their whole story) with knowledge, and indeed We have not been absent.)
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