Allah reminds His Messenger of how He blessed him by revealing the
Magnificent Qur'an to him.
[فَاصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ
رَبِّكَ]
(Therefore be patient with constancy to the command of your Lord.,) meaning,
`just as you have been honored by what has been revealed to you, then be patient
with His decree and decision and know that He will handle your affairs in a good
manner.'
[وَلاَ تُطِعْ
مِنْهُمْ ءَاثِماً أَوْ كَفُوراً]
(And obey neither a sinner (Athim) nor a disbeliever (Kafur) among them.)
meaning, `do not obey the disbelievers and the hypocrites if they wish to deter
you from what has been revealed to you. Rather convey that which has been
revealed to you from your Lord and put your trust in Allah, for verily, Allah
will protect you from the people.' The Athim is the sinner in his deeds and the
Kafur is the disbeliever in his heart.
[وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ
رَبِّكَ بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلاً ]
(And remember the Name of your Lord every morning and afternoon.) meaning, at
the beginning of the day and at its end.
[وَمِنَ الَّيْلِ
فَاسْجُدْ لَهُ وَسَبِّحْهُ لَيْلاً طَوِيلاً ]
(And during the night, prostrate yourself to Him, and glorify Him a long
night through.) This is similar to Allah's statement,
[وَمِنَ الَّيْلِ
فَتَهَجَّدْ بِهِ نَافِلَةً لَّكَ عَسَى أَن يَبْعَثَكَ رَبُّكَ مَقَاماً
مَّحْمُودًا ]
(And in some parts of the night offer the Salah with it (the Qur'an), as an
additional prayer (Tajhajjud) for you. It may be that you Lord will raise you to
Maqam Mahmud.) (17:79) Similarly, Allah also says,
[يأَيُّهَا
الْمُزَّمِّلُ - قُمِ الَّيْلَ إِلاَّ قَلِيلاً - نِّصْفَهُ أَوِ انقُصْ مِنْهُ
قَلِيلاً - أَوْ زِدْ عَلَيْهِ وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْءَانَ تَرْتِيلاً ]
(O you wrapped! Stand all night, except a little. Half of it or a little less
than that, or a little more. And recite the Qur'an Tartil.) (73:1-4)
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