This is the beast which will emerge at the end of time, when mankind has
become corrupt and neglected the commands of Allah and changed the true
religion. Then Allah will cause a beast to emerge from the earth. It was said
that it will be brought from Makkah, or from somewhere else, as we shall discuss
in detail below, if Allah wills. The beast will speak to people about matters.
Ibn `Abbas, Al-Hasan and Qatadah said, and it was also narrated from `Ali, may
Allah be pleased with him, that it will speak words, meaning, it will address
them. Many Hadiths and reports have been narrated about the beast, and we will
narrate as many of them as Allah enables us to, for He is the One Whose help we
seek. Imam Ahmad recorded that Hudhayfah bin Asid Al-Ghifari said, "The
Messenger of Allah came out from his room while we were discussing the matter of
the Hour. He said:
«لَا تَقُومُ
السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَرَوْا عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ: طُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا،
وَالدُّخَانُ وَالدَّابَّةُ وَخُرُوجُ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ، وَخُرُوجُ عِيسَى
ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، وَالدَّجَّالُ، وَثَلَاثَةُ خُسُوفٍ: خَسْفٌ
بِالْمَغْرِبِ، وَخَسْفٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ، وَخَسْفٌ بِجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ، وَنَارٌ
تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قَعْرِ عَدَنٍ تَسُوقُ أَوْ تَحْشُرُ النَّاسَ، تَبِيتُ مَعَهُمْ
حَيْثُ بَاتُوا وَتَقِيلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ قَالُوا»
(The Hour will not come until you see ten signs: the rising of the sun from
the west; the smoke (Ad-Dukhan); emergence of the beast; the emergence of Ya'juj
and Ma'juj; the appearance of `Isa bin Maryam, upon him be peace; the Dajjal;
and three land cave-ins, one in the west, one in the east and one in the Arabian
Peninsula; and a Fire which will emerge from the midst of Yemen, and will drive
or gather the people, stopping with them whenever they stop for the night or to
rest during the day.)'' This was also recorded by Muslim and the Sunan compilers
from Hudhayfah, in a Mawquf report. At-Tirmidhi said, "It is Hasan Sahih.'' It
was also recorded by Muslim from Hudhayfah in a Marfu` report. And Allah knows
best.
Another Hadith I
Muslim bin Al-Hajjaj recorded that `Abdullah bin `Amr said, "I memorized a
Hadith from the Messenger of Allah which I never forgot afterwards. I heard the
Messenger of Allah say:
«إِنَّ أَوَّلَ
الْآيَاتِ خُرُوجًا طُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا، وَخُرُوجُ الدَّابَّةِ
عَلَى النَّاسِ ضُحًى، وَأَيَّتُهُمَا مَا كَانَتْ قَبْلَ صَاحِبَتِهَا
فَالْأُخْرَى عَلَى إِثْرِهَا قَرِيبًا»
(The first of the signs to appear will be the rising of the sun from the
west, and the emergence of the beast to mankind in the forenoon. Whichever of
them appears first, the other will follow close behind it.)
Another Hadith II
In his Sahih, Muslim recorded that Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with
him, said that the Messenger of Allah said:
«بَادِرُوا
بِالْأَعْمَالِ سِتًّا، طُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا، وَالدُّخَانَ،
وَالدَّجَّالَ، وَالدَّابَّةَ، وَخَاصَّةَ أَحَدِكُمْ، وَأَمْرَ الْعَامَّة»
(Hasten to do good deeds before six things appear: the rising of the sun from
the west; the smoke; the Dajjal; the beast; the (death) of one of your favorite,
or general affliction.) This was recorded by Muslim alone. Muslim also recorded
that Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him, said that the the Prophet
said:
«بَادِرُوا
بِالْأَعْمَالِ سِتًّا: الدَّجَّالَ، وَالدُّخَانَ، وَدَابَّةَ الْأَرْضِ،
وَطُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا، وَأَمْرَ الْعَامَّةِ، وَخُوَيْصَّةَ
أَحَدِكُم»
(Hasten to do good deeds before six things appear: the Dajjal; the smoke; the
beast of the earth; the rising of the sun from the west; and the (death of one
of your favorite) or general affliction.)
Another Hadith III
Ibn Majah recorded from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah said:
«بَادِرُوا
بِالْأَعْمَالِ سِتًّا: طُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا، وَالدُّخَانَ،
وَالدَّابَّةَ، الدَّجَّالَ، وَخُوَيْصَّةَ أَحَدِكُمْ، وَأَمْرَ
الْعَامَّة»
(Hasten to do good deeds before six things appear: the rising of the sun from
the west; the smoke; the beast; the Dajjal; and the (death of one of your
favorite) or general affliction.) He was the only one who recorded this version.
Another Hadith IV
Abu Dawud At-Tayalisi recorded from Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with
him, that the Messenger of Allah said:
«تَخْرُجُ دَابَّةُ
الْأَرْضِ وَمَعَهَا عَصَا مُوسَى وَخَاتَمُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَامُ،
فَتَخْطِمُ أَنْفَ الْكَافِرِ بِالْعَصَا، وَتُجَلِّي وَجْهَ الْمُؤْمِنِ
بِالْخَاتَمِ، حَتَّى يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ عَلَى الْخِوَانِ يُعْرَفُ الْمُؤْمِنُ
مِنَ الْكَافِر»
(A beast will emerge from the earth, and with it will be the staff of Musa
and the ring of Sulayman, peace be upon them both. It will strike the nose of
the disbelievers with the staff, and it will make the face of the believer
bright with the ring, until when people gather to eat, they will be able to
recognize the believers from the disbelievers.) It also was recorded by Imam
Ahmad, with the wording:
«فَتَخْطِمُ أَنْفَ
الْكَافِر بِالْخَاتَمِ، وَتَجْلُو وَجْهَ الْمُؤْمِن بِالْعَصَا، حَتَّى إِنَّ
أَهْلَ الْخِوَانَ الْوَاحِدِ لَيَجْتَمِعُونَ فَيَقُولُ هَذَا: يَا مُؤْمِنُ،
وَيَقُولُ هَذَا: يَا كَافِر»
(It will strike the nose of the disbelievers with the ring, and will make the
face of the believer bright with the staff, until when people gather for a meal,
they will say to one another, O believer, or O disbeliever.) It was also
recorded by Ibn Majah. Ibn Jurayj reported that Ibn Az-Zubayr described the
beast and said, "Its head is like the head of a bull, its eyes are like the eyes
of a pig, its ears are like the ears of an elephant, its horns are like the
horns of a stag, its neck is like the neck of an ostrich, its chest is like the
chest of a lion, its color is like the colour of a tiger, its haunches are like
the haunches of a cat, its tail is like the tail of a ram, and its legs are like
the legs of a camel. Between each pair of its joints is a distance of twelve
cubits. It will bring out with it the staff of Musa and the ring of Sulayman.
There will be no believer left without it making a white spot on his face, which
will spread until all his face is shining white as a result; and there will be
no disbeliever left without it making a black spot on his face, which will
spread until all his face is black as a result, then when the people trade with
one another in the marketplace, they will say, `How much is this, O believer'
`How much is this, O disbeliever' And when the members of one household sit down
together to eat, they will know who is a believer and who is a disbeliever. Then
the beast will say: `O so-and-so, enjoy yourself, for you are among the people
of Paradise.' And it will say: `O so-and-so, you are among the people of Hell,'
This is what Allah says:
[وَإِذَا وَقَعَ
الْقَوْلُ عَلَيْهِم أَخْرَجْنَا لَهُمْ دَآبَّةً مِّنَ الاٌّرْضِ تُكَلِّمُهُمْ
أَنَّ النَّاسَ كَانُوا بِـَايَـتِنَا لاَ يُوقِنُونَ ]
(And when the Word is fulfilled against them, We shall bring out from the
earth a beast for them, to speak to them because mankind believed not with
certainty in Our Ayat.)
[وَيَوْمَ نَحْشُرُ
مِن كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ فَوْجاً مِّمَّن يُكَذِّبُ بِـَايَـتِنَا فَهُمْ يُوزَعُونَ
]
[حَتَّى إِذَا
جَآءُوا قَالَ أَكَذَّبْتُم بِـَايَـتِى وَلَمْ تُحِيطُواْ بِهَا عِلْماً أَمَّا
ذَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ - وَوَقَعَ الْقَوْلُ عَلَيْهِم بِمَا ظَلَمُواْ فَهُمْ
لاَ يَنطِقُونَ - أَلَمْ يَرَوْاْ أَنَّا جَعَلْنَا الَّيْلَ لِيَسْكُنُواْ فِيهِ
وَالنَّهَارَ مُبْصِراً إِنَّ فِى ذَلِكَ لاّيَـتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ ]
(83. And (remember) the Day when We shall gather out of every nation a Fawj
of those who denied Our Ayat, and they shall be driven,) (84. Till, when they
come, He will say: "Did you deny My Ayat whereas you comprehended them not by
knowledge, or what was it that you used to do'') (85. And the Word will be
fulfilled against them, because they have done wrong, and they will be unable to
speak.) (86. See they not that We have made the night for them to rest therein,
and the day sight-giving Verily, in this are Ayat for the people who
believe.)