[قَالَ إِنَّمَآ
أُوتِيتُهُ عَلَى عِلْمٍ عِندِى]
(He said: "This has been given to me only because of the knowledge I
possess.'') meaning, `I have no need of your advice; Allah has only given me
this wealth because He knows that I deserve it and because He loves me. ' In
other words: `He has given it to me because He knows that I am fit for this.'
This is like the Ayat:
[فَإِذَا مَسَّ
الإِنسَـنَ ضُرٌّ دَعَانَا ثُمَّ إِذَا خَوَّلْنَـهُ نِعْمَةً مِّنَّا قَالَ
إِنَّمَآ أُوتِيتُهُ عَلَى عِلْمٍ]
(When harm touches man, he calls upon Us; then when We have changed it into a
favor from Us, he says: "Only because of knowledge I obtained it.'') (39:49) An
alternative interpretation of this Ayah says that the meaning is: "Only because
of what Allah knows about me did I obtain this favor.'' This is like His saying:
[وَلَئِنْ
أَذَقْنَـهُ رَحْمَةً مِّنَّا مِن بَعْدِ ضَرَّآءَ مَسَّتْهُ لَيَقُولَنَّ هَـذَا
لِى]
(And truly, if We give him a taste of mercy from Us, after some adversity has
touched him, he is sure to say: "This is from me.'') (41:50) meaning, "I
deserved it.'' Imam `Abdur-Rahman bin Zayd bin Aslam explained this Ayah very
well. Concerning the phrase,
[قَالَ إِنَّمَآ
أُوتِيتُهُ عَلَى عِلْمٍ عِندِى]
(He said: "This has been given to me only because of the knowledge I
possess.'') He said: "Were it not for the fact that Allah is pleased with me and
knows my virtue, He would not have given me this wealth.'' And He said:
[أَوَلَمْ يَعْلَمْ
أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَهْلَكَ مِن قَبْلِهِ مِنَ الْقُرُونِ مَنْ هُوَ أَشَدُّ
مِنْهُ قُوَّةً وَأَكْثَرُ جَمْعاً]
(Did he not know that Allah had destroyed before him generations, men who
were stronger than him in might and greater in the amount they had collected)
This is what those who have little knowledge say when they see a person whom
Allah has granted a lot of wealth; they say that if he did not deserve it, Allah
would not have given it to him.
[فَخَرَجَ عَلَى
قَوْمِهِ فِى زِينَتِهِ قَالَ الَّذِينَ يُرِيدُونَ الْحَيَوةَ الدُّنْيَا يلَيْتَ
لَنَا مِثْلَ مَآ أُوتِىَ قَـرُونُ إِنَّهُ لَذُو حَظٍّ عَظِيمٍ - وَقَالَ
الَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ الْعِلْمَ وَيْلَكُمْ ثَوَابُ اللَّهِ خَيْرٌ لِّمَنْ ءَامَنَ
وَعَمِلَ صَـلِحاً وَلاَ يُلَقَّاهَآ إِلاَّ الصَّـبِرُونَ ]
(79. So, he went forth before his people in his finery. Those who were
desirous of the life of the world, said: "Ah, would that we had the like of what
Qarun has been given! Verily, he is the owner of a great fortune.'') (80. But
those who had been given knowledge said: "Woe to you! The reward of Allah is
better for those who believe and do righteous deeds, and this none shall attain
except the patient.'')
ICTruth.info