Allah said,
﴿إِنِّي مُتَوَفِّيكَ وَرَافِعُكَ
إِلَىَّ﴾
(I will take you and raise you to Myself) while you are asleep. Allah said in a
similar Ayat,
﴿وَهُوَ الَّذِى يَتَوَفَّـكُم بِالَّيْلِ﴾
(It is He Who takes your souls by night (when you are asleep).) ﴿6:60﴾, and,
﴿اللَّهُ يَتَوَفَّى الاٌّنفُسَ حِينَ
مِوْتِـهَا وَالَّتِى لَمْ تَمُتْ فِى مَنَامِـهَا﴾
(It is Allah Who takes away the souls at the time of their death, and those that
die not during their sleep.) ﴿39:42﴾.
The Messenger of Allah used to recite the following words when he would awaken;
«الْحَمْدُ للهِ الَّذِي أَحْيَانَا
بَعْدَ مَا أَمَاتَنَا، وَإِلَيْهِ النُّشُور»
(All the thanks are due to Allah Who brought us back to life after He had caused
us to die (sleep), and the Return is to Him).
Allah said,
﴿وَبِكُفْرِهِمْ وَقَوْلِهِمْ عَلَى
مَرْيَمَ بُهْتَـناً عَظِيماً وَقَوْلِهِمْ إِنَّا قَتَلْنَا الْمَسِيحَ عِيسَى ابْنَ
مَرْيَمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَـكِن شُبِّهَ لَهُمْ﴾
(And because of their disbelief and allegations against Maryam and because of their
saying "We killed Al-Masih `Isa, son of Maryam, the Messenger of Allah, ـ but they
killed him not, nor crucified him, but it appeared that way to them) until,
﴿وَقَوْلِهِمْ إِنَّا قَتَلْنَا الْمَسِيحَ
عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَـكِن شُبِّهَ
لَهُمْ وَإِنَّ الَّذِينَ اخْتَلَفُواْ فِيهِ لَفِى شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ مَا لَهُمْ بِهِ
مِنْ عِلْمٍ إِلاَّ اتِّبَاعَ الظَّنِّ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ يَقِيناً - بَل رَّفَعَهُ اللَّهُ
إِلَيْهِ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ عَزِيزاً حَكِيماً ﴾
﴿وَإِن مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَـبِ إِلاَّ
لَيُؤْمِنَنَّ بِهِ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ وَيَوْمَ الْقِيَـمَةِ يَكُونُ عَلَيْهِمْ شَهِيداً
﴾
(For surely; they killed him not But Allah raised him up unto Himself. And Allah
is Ever All-Powerful, All-Wise. And there is none of the people of the Scripture
(Jews and Christians) but must believe in him before his death. And on the Day of
Resurrection, he ﴿`Isa﴾ will be a witness against them.) ﴿4:156-159﴾
`His death' refers to `Isa, and the Ayah means that the People of the Book will
believe in `Isa, before `Isa dies. This will occur when `Isa comes back to this
world before the Day of Resurrection, as we will explain. By that time, all the
People of the Book will believe in `Isa, for he will annul the Jizyah and he will
only accept Islam from people. Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Al-Hasan said that Allah's
statement,
﴿إِنِّي مُتَوَفِّيكَ﴾
(I will take you) is in reference to sleep, for Allah raised `Isa while he was asleep.
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