Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said, "I did not know what Fatir
As-Samawati wal-Ard meant until two bedouins came to me disputing over a well.
One of them said to his companion, `Ana Fatartuha,' meaning, `I started it.'''
Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, also said,
[فَاطِرَ السَّمَـوَتِ
وَالاٌّرْضِ]
(Fatir of the heavens and the earth,) means, "The Originator of the heavens and
the earth.'' Ad-Dahhak said, "Every time the phrase Fatir As-Samawati wal-Ard
is used in the Qur'an, it means the Creator of the heavens and the earth.''
[جَاعِلِ الْمَلَـئِكَةِ
رُسُلاً]
(Who made the angels messengers) means, between Him and His Prophets.
[أُوْلِى أَجْنِحَةٍ]
with wings means, with which they fly to convey quickly that which they have
been commanded to convey.
[مَثْنَى وَثُلَـثَ
وَرُبَاعَ]
two or three or four. means, among them are some who have two wings, some have
three and some who have four. Some have more than that, as stated in the
Hلad0th mentioning that the Messenger of Alla0h saw Jibr0l, peace be upon him,
on the Night of the Isra0 with six hundred wings. Between each pair of wings
was a distance like that between the east and the west. Alla0h says:
[يَزِيدُ فِى الْخَلْقِ
مَا يَشَآءُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ]
(He increases in creation what He wills. Verily, Allah is Able to do all
things.) As-Suddi said, "He increases their wings and creates them as He
wills.''
[مَّا يَفْتَحِ اللَّهُ
لِلنَّاسِ مِن رَّحْمَةٍ فَلاَ مُمْسِكَ لَهَا وَمَا يُمْسِكْ فَلاَ مُرْسِلَ لَهُ
مِن بَعْدِهِ وَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ ]
(2. Whatever of mercy, Allah may grant to mankind, none can withhold it; and
whatever He may withhold, none can grant it thereafter. And He is the Almighty,
the All-Wise.)
ICTruth.info