Allah says:
[إِنَّ إِلَـهَكُمْ
لَوَاحِدٌ رَبُّ السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ]
(Verily, your God is indeed One, Lord of the heavens and the earth,) This is
the One by Whom the oath is sworn, stating that there is no God worthy of
worship but He, Lord of the heavens and the earth,
[وَمَا
بَيْنَهُمَآ]
(and all that is between them,) means, of created beings.
[وَرَبُّ
الْمَشَـرِقِ]
(and Lord of every point of the sun's risings.) means, He is the Sovereign
Who is controlling His creation by subjugating it and all that is in it of
stars, planets and heavenly bodies which appear from the east and set in the
west. Mentioning the east is sufficient and there is no need for the west to be
mentioned too, because it is implied in what is said. This has also been stated
clearly elsewhere, in the Ayat:
[فَلاَ أُقْسِمُ
بِرَبِّ الْمَشَـرِقِ وَالْمَغَـرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَـدِرُونَ ]
(So I swear by the Lord of all the points of sunrise and sunset in the east
and the west that surely We are able.) (70:40)
[رَبُّ
الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ وَرَبُّ الْمَغْرِبَيْنِ ]
((He is) the Lord of the two easts and the Lord of the two wests. ) (55:17)
which refers to the rising and setting points of the sun and the moon in both
winter and summer.
[إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا
السَّمَآءَ الدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ الْكَوَكِبِ - وَحِفْظاً مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَـنٍ
مَّارِدٍ - لاَّ يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى الْمَلإِ الاٌّعْلَى وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ
جَانِبٍ - دُحُوراً وَلَهُمْ عَذابٌ وَاصِبٌ - إِلاَّ مَنْ خَطِفَ الْخَطْفَةَ
فَأَتْبَعَهُ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ ]
(6. Verily, We have adorned the near heaven with the stars.) (7. And to guard
against every rebellious Shaytan.) (8. They cannot listen to the higher group
for they are pelted from every side.) (9. Outcast, and theirs is a constant
torment.) (10. Except such as snatch away something by stealing, and they are
pursued by a flaming fire of piercing brightness.)
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