This is the last Surah among Al-Musabbihat. We mentioned before that all
creatures praise the glory of Allah, their Creator and Owner. Allah the Exalted
said,
[لَهُ الْمُلْكُ
وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ]
(His is the dominion, and to Him belongs the praise,) meaning, He is the One
Who has control over all creation, the One praised for all He created and
decreed. Allah's statement,
[وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ
شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ]
(and He is Able to do all things.) means that whatever He wills occurs
without resistance, and whatever He does not will, never occurs. Allah said,
[هُوَ الَّذِى
خَلَقَكُمْ فَمِنكُمْ كَافِرٌ وَمِنكُمْ مُّؤْمِنٌ]
(He it is Who created you, then some of you are disbelievers and some of you
are believers.) meaning, Allah created you with these characteristics and He
willed that for you. Therefore, there will be believers and disbelievers.
Surely, Allah is the One Who sees those who deserve guidance and those who
deserve misguidance. He is the Witness over His servant's deeds and He will
completely recompense them. This is why Allah the Exalted said,
[وَاللَّهُ بِمَا
تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ]
(And Allah is All-Seer of what you do. ) Allah said,
[خَلَقَ السَّمَـوَتِ
وَالأَرْضَ بِالْحقِّ]
(He has created the heavens and the earth with truth,) with equity and
wisdom,
[وَصَوَّرَكُمْ
فَأَحْسَنَ صُوَرَكُمْ]
(and He shaped you and made good your shapes.) He made you in the best shapes
and forms. Allah the Exalted said,
[يأَيُّهَا
الإِنسَـنُ مَا غَرَّكَ بِرَبِّكَ الْكَرِيمِ - الَّذِى خَلَقَكَ فَسَوَّاكَ
فَعَدَلَكَ - فِى أَىِّ صُورَةٍ مَّا شَآءَ رَكَّبَكَ ]
(O man! What has made you careless about your Lord, the most Generous Who
created you, fashioned you perfectly and gave you due proportion; in whatever
form He willed, He put you together.) (82:6-8) And His saying,
[اللَّهُ الَّذِى
جَعَـلَ لَكُـمُ الاٌّرْضَ قَـرَاراً وَالسَّمَآءَ بِنَـآءً وَصَوَّرَكُـمْ
فَأَحْسَنَ صُوَرَكُـمْ وَرَزَقَكُـمْ مِّنَ الطَّيِّبَـتِ]
(Allah, it is He Who has made for you the earth as a dwelling place and the
sky as a canopy, and has given you shape and made your shapes good (looking) and
has provided you with good things.) (40:64) and His saying;
[وَإِلَيْهِ
الْمَصِيرُ]
(And to Him is the return.) means the return and final destination. Allah
then informs of His knowledge of all that there is in the heavens, in the earth
and in the souls, He said:
[يَعْلَمُ مَا فِى
السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا تُسِرُّونَ وَمَا تُعْلِنُونَ وَاللَّهُ
عَلِيمُ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ ]
(He knows what is in the heavens and on earth, and He knows what you conceal
and what you reveal. And Allah is the All-Knower of what is in the breasts.)
[أَلَمْ يَأْتِكُمْ
نَبَؤُاْ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِن قَبْلُ فَذَاقُواْ وَبَالَ أَمْرِهِمْ وَلَهُمْ
عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ - ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّهُ كَانَت تَّأْتِيهِمْ رُسُلُهُم بِالْبَيِّنَـتِ
فَقَالُواْ أَبَشَرٌ يَهْدُونَنَا فَكَفَرُواْ وَتَوَلَّواْ وَّاسْتَغْنَى اللَّهُ
وَاللَّهُ غَنِىٌّ حَمِيدٌ ]
(5. Has not the news reached you of those who disbelieved aforetime And so
they tasted the evil result of their disbelief, and theirs will be a painful
torment.) (6. That was because there came to them their Messengers with
Bayyinat, but they said: "Shall mere men guide us'' So they disbelieved and
turned away. But Allah was not in need. And Allah is not in need, Worthy of all
praise.)
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